ʻO Francois de Bie, ka pelekikena o ka European Bioplastics Association, i ʻōlelo ʻia ma hope o ka pale ʻana i nā pilikia i lawe ʻia e ka maʻi pneumonia lei aliʻi hou, ua manaʻo ʻia ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻoihana bioplastics honua e 36% i nā makahiki 5 e hiki mai ana.
E piʻi aʻe ka mana hana honua o nā bioplastics mai kahi kokoke i 2.1 miliona tons i kēia makahiki a i 2.8 miliona tons i 2025. ʻO nā biopolymers hou, e like me ka polypropylene bio-based, ʻoi aku ka polyhydroxy fatty acid esters (PHAs) e hoʻomau i kēia ulu.Mai ka wā i komo ai nā PHA i ka mākeke, ua hoʻomau ka ulu ʻana o ka mākeke.I nā makahiki 5 e hiki mai ana, e hoʻonui ʻia ka mana hana PHA ma kahi o 7 mau manawa.E hoʻomau ka ulu ʻana o ka polylactic acid (PLA), a ke hoʻopukapuka nei ʻo Kina, ʻAmelika a me ʻEulopa i ka mana hana PLA hou.I kēia manawa, ʻike ʻia nā plastic biodegradable ma kahi o 60% o ka mana hana bioplastic honua.
ʻO nā plastic non-degradable bio-based, me ka bio-based polyethylene (PE), bio-based polyethylene terephthalate (PET) a me ka bio-based polyamide (PA), i kēia manawa he 40% o ka mana hana bioplastic honua (e pili ana i 800,000 tons/ makahiki).
ʻO Packaging ka papa noi noi nui loa o nā bioplastics, e helu ana ma kahi o 47% (ma kahi o 990,000 tons) o ka mākeke bioplastics holoʻokoʻa.Hōʻike ka ʻikepili ua hoʻohana ʻia nā mea bioplastic i nā kula he nui, a ke hoʻomau nei nā noi i ka diversify, a ua hoʻonui ʻia kā lākou mau ʻāpana pili i nā mea kūʻai aku, nā mea mahiʻai a me nā huahana horticultural a me nā ʻāpana mākeke ʻē aʻe.
E pili ana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka hiki ke hoʻokumu ʻia nā plastics bio-based ma nā wahi like ʻole o ka honua, ʻo ʻAsia nō ke kikowaena hana nui.I kēia manawa, ʻoi aku ma mua o 46% o nā bioplastics i hana ʻia ma Asia, a aia kahi hapaha o ka mana hana ma ʻEulopa.Eia naʻe, ma ka 2025, manaʻo ʻia ka piʻi ʻana o ka māhele o ʻEulopa i 28%.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Hasso von Pogrell, ka luna nui o ka European Bioplastics Association: "I kēia mau lā, ua hoʻolaha mākou i kahi hoʻopukapuka nui.E lilo ʻo ʻEulopa i ke kikowaena hana nui no nā bioplastics.He kuleana koʻikoʻi kēia mea i ka hoʻokō ʻana i kahi hoʻokele waiwai.ʻO ka hana kūloko e hoʻolalelale i ka bioplastics.Ke noi ma ka mākeke ʻEulopa. "
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Nov-24-2022